DAYOFWEEK/de
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− | + | = <span class="f_Header">Funktion</span> = | |
− | + | Gibt den Wochentag für ein Datum zurück. | |
<span style="font-family: Arial;"> </span> | <span style="font-family: Arial;"> </span> |
Revision as of 23:52, 18 March 2013
Contents |
Funktion
Gibt den Wochentag für ein Datum zurück.
Syntax
Target = DayOfWeek()
Target = DayOfWeek(bDayMonthYear)
Target = DayOfWeek(strDate)
Target = DayOfWeek(wSysDay)
Target = DayOfWeek(lSysSec)
Remarks
Target |
A Byte – variable, that is assigned with the day of the week |
BDayMonthYear |
A Byte – variable, which holds the Day-value followed by Month(Byte) and Year (Byte) |
StrDate |
A String, which holds a Date-String in the format specified in the CONFIG DATE statement |
WSysDay |
A Word – variable, which holds the System Day (SysDay) |
LSysSec |
A Long – variable, which holds the System Second (SysSec) |
The Function can be used with five different kind of Input:
1. | Without any parameter. The internal Date-values of SOFTCLOCK (_day, _month, _year) are used. |
2. | With a user defined date array. It must be arranged in same way (Day, Month, Year) as the internal SOFTCLOCK date. The first Byte (Day) is the input by this kind of usage. So the Day of the Week can be calculated of every date. |
3. | With a Date-String. The date-string must be in the Format specified in the Config Date Statement |
4. | With a System Day – Number. |
5. | With a System Second - Number |
The Return-Value is in the range of 0 to 6, Monday starts with 0.
The Function is valid in the 21th century (from 2000-01-01 to 2099-12-31).
See Also
Date and Time routines , CONFIG DATE , CONFIG CLOCK, SYSDAY, SYSSEC
Example
'----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 'name : datetime_test1,bas 'copyright : (c) 1995-2005, MCS Electronics 'purpose : show how to use the Date-Time routines from the DateTime.Lib 'micro : Mega103 'suited for demo : no 'commercial addon needed : no '----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $regfile = "m103def.dat" ' specify the used micro $crystal = 4000000 ' used crystal frequency $baud = 19200 ' use baud rate $hwstack = 32 ' default use 32 for the hardware stack $swstack = 10 ' default use 10 for the SW stack $framesize = 40 ' default use 40 for the frame space Const Clockmode = 1 'use i2c for the clock #if Clockmode = 1 Config Clock = Soft ' we use build in clock Disable Interrupts #else Config Clock = User ' we use I2C for the clock 'configure the scl and sda pins Config Sda = Portd.6 Config Scl = Portd.5 'address of ds1307 Const Ds1307w = &HD0 ' Addresses of Ds1307 clock Const Ds1307r = &HD1 #endif 'configure the date format Config Date = Ymd , Separator = - ' ANSI-Format 'This sample does not have the clock started so interrupts are not enabled ' Enable Interrupts 'dim the used variables Dim Lvar1 As Long Dim Mday As Byte Dim Bweekday As Byte , Strweekday As String * 10 Dim Strdate As String * 8 Dim Strtime As String * 8 Dim Bsec As Byte , Bmin As Byte , Bhour As Byte Dim Bday As Byte , Bmonth As Byte , Byear As Byte Dim Lsecofday As Long Dim Wsysday As Word Dim Lsyssec As Long Dim Wdayofyear As Word ' =================== DayOfWeek ============================================= ' Example 1 with internal RTC-Clock _day = 4 : _month = 11 : _year = 2 ' Load RTC-Clock for example - testing Bweekday = Dayofweek() Strweekday = Lookupstr(bweekday , Weekdays) Print "Weekday-Number of " ; Date$ ; " is " ; Bweekday ; " = " ; Strweekday ' Example 2 with defined Clock - Bytes (Day / Month / Year) Bday = 26 : Bmonth = 11 : Byear = 2 Bweekday = Dayofweek(bday) Strweekday = Lookupstr(bweekday , Weekdays) Strdate = Date(bday) Print "Weekday-Number of Day=" ; Bday ; " Month=" ; Bmonth ; " Year=" ; Byear ; " is " ; Bweekday ; " (" ; Date(bday) ; ") = " ; Strweekday ' Example 3 with System Day Wsysday = 2000 ' that is 2005-06-23 Bweekday = Dayofweek(wsysday) Strweekday = Lookupstr(bweekday , Weekdays) Print "Weekday-Number of System Day " ; Wsysday ; " (" ; Date(wsysday) ; ") is " ; Bweekday ; " = " ; Strweekday ' Example 4 with System Second Lsyssec = 123456789 ' that is 2003-11-29 at 21:33:09 Bweekday = Dayofweek(lsyssec) Strweekday = Lookupstr(bweekday , Weekdays) Print "Weekday-Number of System Second " ; Lsyssec ; " (" ; Date(lsyssec) ; ") is " ; Bweekday ; " = " ; Strweekday ' Example 5 with Date-String Strdate = "04-11-02" ' we have configured Date in ANSI Bweekday = Dayofweek(strdate) Strweekday = Lookupstr(bweekday , Weekdays) Print "Weekday-Number of " ; Strdate ; " is " ; Bweekday ; " = " ; Strweekday ' ================= Second of Day ============================================= ' Example 1 with internal RTC-Clock _sec = 12 : _min = 30 : _hour = 18 ' Load RTC-Clock for example - testing Lsecofday = Secofday() Print "Second of Day of " ; Time$ ; " is " ; Lsecofday ' Example 2 with defined Clock - Bytes (Second / Minute / Hour) Bsec = 20 : Bmin = 1 : Bhour = 7 Lsecofday = Secofday(bsec) Print "Second of Day of Sec=" ; Bsec ; " Min=" ; Bmin ; " Hour=" ; Bhour ; " (" ; Time(bsec) ; ") is " ; Lsecofday ' Example 3 with System Second Lsyssec = 1234456789 Lsecofday = Secofday(lsyssec) Print "Second of Day of System Second " ; Lsyssec ; "(" ; Time(lsyssec) ; ") is " ; Lsecofday ' Example 4 with Time - String Strtime = "04:58:37" Lsecofday = Secofday(strtime) Print "Second of Day of " ; Strtime ; " is " ; Lsecofday ' ================== System Second ============================================ ' Example 1 with internal RTC-Clock ' Load RTC-Clock for example - testing _sec = 17 : _min = 35 : _hour = 8 : _day = 16 : _month = 4 : _year = 3 Lsyssec = Syssec() Print "System Second of " ; Time$ ; " at " ; Date$ ; " is " ; Lsyssec ' Example 2 with with defined Clock - Bytes (Second, Minute, Hour, Day / Month / Year) Bsec = 20 : Bmin = 1 : Bhour = 7 : Bday = 22 : Bmonth = 12 : Byear = 1 Lsyssec = Syssec(bsec) Strtime = Time(bsec) Strdate = Date(bday) Print "System Second of " ; Strtime ; " at " ; Strdate ; " is " ; Lsyssec ' Example 3 with System Day Wsysday = 2000 Lsyssec = Syssec(wsysday) Print "System Second of System Day " ; Wsysday ; " (" ; Date(wsysday) ; " 00:00:00) is " ; Lsyssec ' Example 4 with Time and Date String Strtime = "10:23:50" Strdate = "02-11-29" ' ANSI-Date Lsyssec = Syssec(strtime , Strdate) Print "System Second of " ; Strtime ; " at " ; Strdate ; " is " ; Lsyssec ' 91880630 ' ==================== Day Of Year ========================================= ' Example 1 with internal RTC-Clock _day = 20 : _month = 11 : _year = 2 ' Load RTC-Clock for example - testing Wdayofyear = Dayofyear() Print "Day Of Year of " ; Date$ ; " is " ; Wdayofyear ' Example 2 with defined Clock - Bytes (Day / Month / Year) Bday = 24 : Bmonth = 5 : Byear = 8 Wdayofyear = Dayofyear(bday) Print "Day Of Year of Day=" ; Bday ; " Month=" ; Bmonth ; " Year=" ; Byear ; " (" ; Date(bday) ; ") is " ; Wdayofyear ' Example 3 with Date - String Strdate = "04-10-29" ' we have configured ANSI Format Wdayofyear = Dayofyear(strdate) Print "Day Of Year of " ; Strdate ; " is " ; Wdayofyear ' Example 4 with System Second Lsyssec = 123456789 Wdayofyear = Dayofyear(lsyssec) Print "Day Of Year of System Second " ; Lsyssec ; " (" ; Date(lsyssec) ; ") is " ; Wdayofyear ' Example 5 with System Day Wsysday = 3000 Wdayofyear = Dayofyear(wsysday) Print "Day Of Year of System Day " ; Wsysday ; " (" ; Date(wsysday) ; ") is " ; Wdayofyear ' =================== System Day ====================================== ' Example 1 with internal RTC-Clock _day = 20 : _month = 11 : _year = 2 ' Load RTC-Clock for example - testing Wsysday = Sysday() Print "System Day of " ; Date$ ; " is " ; Wsysday ' Example 2 with defined Clock - Bytes (Day / Month / Year) Bday = 24 : Bmonth = 5 : Byear = 8 Wsysday = Sysday(bday) Print "System Day of Day=" ; Bday ; " Month=" ; Bmonth ; " Year=" ; Byear ; " (" ; Date(bday) ; ") is " ; Wsysday ' Example 3 with Date - String Strdate = "04-10-29" Wsysday = Sysday(strdate) Print "System Day of " ; Strdate ; " is " ; Wsysday ' Example 4 with System Second Lsyssec = 123456789 Wsysday = Sysday(lsyssec) Print "System Day of System Second " ; Lsyssec ; " (" ; Date(lsyssec) ; ") is " ; Wsysday ' =================== Time ================================================ ' Example 1: Converting defined Clock - Bytes (Second / Minute / Hour) to Time - String Bsec = 20 : Bmin = 1 : Bhour = 7 Strtime = Time(bsec) Print "Time values: Sec=" ; Bsec ; " Min=" ; Bmin ; " Hour=" ; Bhour ; " converted to string " ; Strtime ' Example 2: Converting System Second to Time - String Lsyssec = 123456789 Strtime = Time(lsyssec) Print "Time of Systemsecond " ; Lsyssec ; " is " ; Strtime ' Example 3: Converting Second of Day to Time - String Lsecofday = 12345 Strtime = Time(lsecofday) Print "Time of Second of Day " ; Lsecofday ; " is " ; Strtime ' Example 4: Converting System Second to defined Clock - Bytes (Second / Minute / Hour) Lsyssec = 123456789 Bsec = Time(lsyssec) Print "System Second " ; Lsyssec ; " converted to Sec=" ; Bsec ; " Min=" ; Bmin ; " Hour=" ; Bhour ; " (" ; Time(lsyssec) ; ")" ' Example 5: Converting Second of Day to defined Clock - Bytes (Second / Minute / Hour) Lsecofday = 12345 Bsec = Time(lsecofday) Print "Second of Day " ; Lsecofday ; " converted to Sec=" ; Bsec ; " Min=" ; Bmin ; " Hour=" ; Bhour ; " (" ; Time(lsecofday) ; ")" ' Example 6: Converting Time-string to defined Clock - Bytes (Second / Minute / Hour) Strtime = "07:33:12" Bsec = Time(strtime) Print "Time " ; Strtime ; " converted to Sec=" ; Bsec ; " Min=" ; Bmin ; " Hour=" ; Bhour ' ============================= Date ========================================== ' Example 1: Converting defined Clock - Bytes (Day / Month / Year) to Date - String Bday = 29 : Bmonth = 4 : Byear = 12 Strdate = Date(bday) Print "Dat values: Day=" ; Bday ; " Month=" ; Bmonth ; " Year=" ; Byear ; " converted to string " ; Strdate ' Example 2: Converting from System Day to Date - String Wsysday = 1234 Strdate = Date(wsysday) Print "System Day " ; Wsysday ; " is " ; Strdate ' Example 3: Converting from System Second to Date String Lsyssec = 123456789 Strdate = Date(lsyssec) Print "System Second " ; Lsyssec ; " is " ; Strdate ' Example 4: Converting SystemDay to defined Clock - Bytes (Day / Month / Year) Wsysday = 2000 Bday = Date(wsysday) Print "System Day " ; Wsysday ; " converted to Day=" ; Bday ; " Month=" ; Bmonth ; " Year=" ; Byear ; " (" ; Date(wsysday) ; ")" ' Example 5: Converting Date - String to defined Clock - Bytes (Day / Month / Year) Strdate = "04-08-31" Bday = Date(strdate) Print "Date " ; Strdate ; " converted to Day=" ; Bday ; " Month=" ; Bmonth ; " Year=" ; Byear ' Example 6: Converting System Second to defined Clock - Bytes (Day / Month / Year) Lsyssec = 123456789 Bday = Date(lsyssec) Print "System Second " ; Lsyssec ; " converted to Day=" ; Bday ; " Month=" ; Bmonth ; " Year=" ; Byear ; " (" ; Date(lsyssec) ; ")" ' ================ Second of Day elapsed Lsecofday = Secofday() _hour = _hour + 1 Lvar1 = Secelapsed(lsecofday) Print Lvar1 Lsyssec = Syssec() _day = _day + 1 Lvar1 = Syssecelapsed(lsyssec) Print Lvar1 Looptest: ' Initialising for testing _day = 1 _month = 1 _year = 1 _sec = 12 _min = 13 _hour = 14 Do If _year > 50 Then Exit Do End If _sec = _sec + 7 If _sec > 59 Then Incr _min _sec = _sec - 60 End If _min = _min + 2 If _min > 59 Then Incr _hour _min = _min - 60 End If _hour = _hour + 1 If _hour > 23 Then Incr _day _hour = _hour - 24 End If _day = _day + 1 If _day > 28 Then Select Case _month Case 1 Mday = 31 Case 2 Mday = _year And &H03 If Mday = 0 Then Mday = 29 Else Mday = 28 End If Case 3 Mday = 31 Case 4 Mday = 30 Case 5 Mday = 31 Case 6 Mday = 30 Case 7 Mday = 31 Case 8 Mday = 31 Case 9 Mday = 30 Case 10 Mday = 31 Case 11 Mday = 30 Case 12 Mday = 31 End Select If _day > Mday Then _day = _day - Mday Incr _month If _month > 12 Then _month = 1 Incr _year End If End If End If If _year > 99 Then Exit Do End If Lsecofday = Secofday() Lsyssec = Syssec() Bweekday = Dayofweek() Wdayofyear = Dayofyear() Wsysday = Sysday() Print Time$ ; " " ; Date$ ; " " ; Lsecofday ; " " ; Lsyssec ; " " ; Bweekday ; " " ; Wdayofyear ; " " ; Wsysday Loop End 'only when we use I2C for the clock we need to set the clock date time #if Clockmode = 0 'called from datetime.lib Dim Weekday As Byte Getdatetime: I2cstart ' Generate start code I2cwbyte Ds1307w ' send address I2cwbyte 0 ' start address in 1307 I2cstart ' Generate start code I2cwbyte Ds1307r ' send address I2crbyte _sec , Ack I2crbyte _min , Ack ' MINUTES I2crbyte _hour , Ack ' Hours I2crbyte Weekday , Ack ' Day of Week I2crbyte _day , Ack ' Day of Month I2crbyte _month , Ack ' Month of Year I2crbyte _year , Nack ' Year I2cstop _sec = Makedec(_sec) : _min = Makedec(_min) : _hour = Makedec(_hour) _day = Makedec(_day) : _month = Makedec(_month) : _year = Makedec(_year) Return Setdate: _day = Makebcd(_day) : _month = Makebcd(_month) : _year = Makebcd(_year) I2cstart ' Generate start code I2cwbyte Ds1307w ' send address I2cwbyte 4 ' starting address in 1307 I2cwbyte _day ' Send Data to SECONDS I2cwbyte _month ' MINUTES I2cwbyte _year ' Hours I2cstop Return Settime: _sec = Makebcd(_sec) : _min = Makebcd(_min) : _hour = Makebcd(_hour) I2cstart ' Generate start code I2cwbyte Ds1307w ' send address I2cwbyte 0 ' starting address in 1307 I2cwbyte _sec ' Send Data to SECONDS I2cwbyte _min ' MINUTES I2cwbyte _hour ' Hours I2cstop Return #endif Weekdays: Data "Monday" , "Tuesday" , "Wednesday" , "Thursday" , "Friday" , "Saturday" , "Sunday"
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