SETATTR

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Inhaltsverzeichnis

Action

Sets the file Attribute.

 

 

Syntax

SETATTR [sFile ,]  bFileAttribute

 

 

Remarks

sFile

The name of the file (no wildcard) which attribute need to be set.

You may also omit the name in which case the file will be used previous found by the DIR() function.

bFileAttribute

Numeric variable holding the attribute bits to set.

 

This statement sets the DOS file attributes. A file can have multiple attributes.

You should not use attributes 8(Volume) and 16(Sub Directory) on a normal file.

 

 

Return value

DOS Attribute

1

Read Only

2

Hidden

4

System File

8

Volume Label

16

Sub Directory

32

Archive

64,128

reserved

 

A file can have multiple bits set like 3 (hidden + read only). So you can combine multiple bits to set multiple bits at once.

 

When you specify the filename, make sure it does not have a wildcard. SETATTR does not support wildcards.

When you omit the filename, the last found file from DIR() will be used for the operation.

 

In VB, SETATTR expect a new value for the attribute which replaces the old attribute byte.

In AVR-DOS you specify the bits to set. So old attributes are kept.

In AVR-DOS you can also reset the individual bits using the CLEARATTR statement.


See also

INITFILESYSTEM , OPEN , CLOSE, FLUSH , PRINT, LINE INPUT, LOC, LOF , EOF , FREEFILE , FILEATTR , SEEK , BSAVE ,BLOAD , KILL , DISKFREE , DISKSIZE , PUT , FILEDATE , FILETIME , FILEDATETIME , DIR , FILELEN , WRITE , INPUT

Example

'------------------------------------------------------------------------------
' simulate-AVR-DOS.bas
' simulate AVR-DOS using virtual XRAM drive
'
'------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$regfile = "M128def.dat"
$crystal = 16000000
' Adjust HW Stack, Soft-Stack and Frame size to 128 minimum each!!!
$hwstack=128 : $swstack=128 : $framesize=128
$xramsize = &H10000 'specify 64KB of XRAM for the file system
$sim 'for simulation only !
$baud = 19200
 
Config Clock = Soft
Enable Interrupts
Config Date = Mdy , Separator = dot
 
Dim Btemp1 As Byte ,battr1 as Byte, battr2 as Byte
$include "Config_XRAMDrive.bas" ' Does drive init too
$include "Config_AVR-DOS.BAS"
 
Print "Wait for Drive"
If Gbdriveerror = 0 Then
 Print "Init File System ... ";
 Btemp1 = Initfilesystem(1) ' Partition 1
 ' use 0 for drive without Master boot record
 If Btemp1 <> 0 Then
 Print "Error: " ; Btemp1 ; " at Init file system"
 Else
 Print " OK"
 Print "Filesystem: " ; Gbfilesystem
 Print "FAT Start Sector: " ; Glfatfirstsector
 Print "Root Start Sector: " ; Glrootfirstsector
 Print "Data First Sector: " ; Gldatafirstsector
 Print "Max. Cluster Nummber: " ; Glmaxclusternumber
 Print "Sectors per Cluster: " ; Gbsectorspercluster
 Print "Root Entries: " ; Gwrootentries
 Print "Sectors per FAT: " ; Glsectorsperfat
 Print "Number of FATs: " ; Gbnumberoffats
 End If
Else
 Print "Error during Drive Init: " ; Gbdriveerror
End If
 
Dim strDummy as String * 12
Dim Datei As String * 12 , Attribut As Byte
Datei = "Test1.txt"
 
Open Datei For Output As #11
Print #11 , "Testzeile1"
Close #11
 
open "Test2.txt" For output as #11
Print #11, "Testzeile2"
close #11
 
open "Test3.txt" for output as #11
Print #11, "Testzeile3"
close #11
 
 
' Set readonly Bit in Test1.txt
Attribut = &B00000001
Setattr Datei , Attribut
 
' Reset Archib-Bit in test1.txt
Attribut = &B00100000
clearattr Datei , Attribut
 
' Check for Filename with wildcard, which is not supported
' Set readonly Bit in Test1.txt
Datei = "Test*.txt"
Attribut = &B00000001
Setattr Datei , Attribut
Print gbDOSError
 
Datei = DIR("Test*.txt")
Attribut = &B00000001
while Datei > ""
 SetAttr Attribut
 Datei = DIR()
wend
 
Datei = DIR("Test*.txt")
Attribut = &B00100000
While Datei > ""
 battr1=Getattr()
 clearattr Attribut
 battr2=Getattr()
 print datei ;" "; battr1;" " ; battr2
 Datei = DIR()
wend
 
End
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