1WRESET
Contents |
Action
This statement brings the 1wire pin to the correct state, and sends a reset to the bus.
Syntax
1WRESET
1WRESET , PORT , PIN
Remarks
1WRESET |
Reset the 1WIRE bus. The error variable ERR will return 1 if an error occurred |
Port |
The register name of the input port. Like PINB, PIND. |
Pin |
The pin number to use. In the range from 0-7. May be a numeric constant or variable. |
The global variable ERR is set when an error occurs.
There is also support for multi 1-wire devices on different pins.
To use this you must specify the port and pin that is used for the communication.
The 1wreset, 1wwrite and 1wread statements will work together when used with the old syntax. And the pin can be configured from the compiler options or with the CONFIG 1WIRE statement.
The syntax for additional 1-wire devices is :
1WRESET port , pin
1WWRITE var/constant ,bytes] , port, pin
var = 1WREAD( bytes) , for the configured 1 wire pin
var = 1WREAD(bytes, port, pin) ,for reading multiple bytes
See also
Example
'-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 'name : 1wire.bas 'copyright : (c) 1995-2005, MCS Electronics 'purpose : demonstrates 1wreset, 1wwrite and 1wread() 'micro : Mega48 'suited for demo : yes 'commercial addon needed : no ' pull-up of 4K7 required to VCC from Portb.2 ' DS2401 serial button connected to Portb.2 '-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $regfile = "m48def.dat" $crystal = 4000000 $hwstack = 32 'default use 32 for the hardware stack $swstack = 10 'default use 10 for the SW stack $framesize = 40 'default use 40 for the frame space 'when only bytes are used, use the following lib for smaller code $lib "mcsbyte.lib" Config 1wire = Portb.0 'use this pin 'On the STK200 jumper B.0 must be inserted Dim Ar(8) As Byte , A As Byte , I As Byte Do Wait 1 1wreset 'reset the device Print Err 'print error 1 if error 1wwrite &H33 'read ROM command For I = 1 To 8 Ar(i) = 1wread() 'place into array Next 'You could also read 8 bytes a time by unremarking the next line 'and by deleting the for next above 'Ar(1) = 1wread(8) 'read 8 bytes For I = 1 To 8 Print Hex(ar(i)); 'print output Next Print 'linefeed Loop 'NOTE THAT WHEN YOU COMPILE THIS SAMPLE THE CODE WILL RUN TO THIS POINT 'THIS because of the DO LOOP that is never terminated!!! 'New is the possibility to use more than one 1 wire bus 'The following syntax must be used: For I = 1 To 8 Ar(i) = 0 'clear array to see that it works Next 1wreset Pinb , 2 'use this port and pin for the second device 1wwrite &H33 , 1 , Pinb , 2 'note that now the number of bytes must be specified! '1wwrite Ar(1) , 5,pinb,2 'reading is also different Ar(1) = 1wread(8 , Pinb , 2) 'read 8 bytes from portB on pin 2 For I = 1 To 8 Print Hex(ar(i)); Next 'you could create a loop with a variable for the bit number ! For I = 0 To 3 'for pin 0-3 1wreset Pinb , I 1wwrite &H33 , 1 , Pinb , I Ar(1) = 1wread(8 , Pinb , I) For A = 1 To 8 Print Hex(ar(a)); Next Print Next End
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